The same driver can pay hundreds of pounds more for identical coverage just by choosing a different car. That price gap comes down to a single number: your insurance group. Every UK vehicle carries a rating from 1 to 50, and knowing yours before you buy means no nasty surprises at renewal.

Total UK Insurance Groups: 50 (groups 1-50) · Lowest Group: Group 1 (cheapest to insure) · Highest Group: Group 50 (most expensive to insure) · Key Factor in Premiums: Repair costs, performance, safety

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
  • The ABI assigns every UK-registered vehicle an insurance group between 1 and 50 (WeCovr)
  • The highest group in the UK is Group 50 (MoneySuperMarket)
  • From 1 August 2024, brand new model ranges use Vehicle Risk Rating (VRR) alongside groups during phase-in (MoneySuperMarket)
2What’s unclear
  • Exact accuracy rates of individual checkers versus official ABI data
  • Regional variations within UK (Northern Ireland vs England/Scotland/Wales)
  • Independent user reviews or third-party tests of tool reliability
3Timeline signal
  • August 2024: VRR introduced for brand new model ranges
  • Ongoing: phase-in of VRR alongside traditional groups
  • Pre-2024: original ABI group system established
4What’s next
  • More new models will shift to VRR as the system expands
  • Traditional groups will remain relevant for cars launched before August 2024
  • Checkers will likely update to display both group and VRR where applicable

Groups 1-50 define how insurers assess risk and price coverage for each vehicle on UK roads.

Detail Value
UK Groups Range 1-50
Check Method Vehicle reg number
Data Source Thatcham Research + ABI
Free Tools MoneySuperMarket, CompareTheMarket, Confused.com
New Models (post-Aug 2024) Vehicle Risk Rating (VRR)
Highest UK Group 50

What cars are in insurance group 1, 2, 3, 4?

Groups 1 through 4 sit at the cheapest end of the scale — these are the cars insurers consider lowest risk to repair, replace, or write off. If you’re a new driver or looking to keep premiums lean, these groups are where you’ll find the friendliest pricing.

Examples of group 1 cars

The Fiat 500 consistently lands in group 1 or 2, thanks to its modest repair costs and low engine output. The Hyundai i10 also frequently appears in groups 1-3, making it a staple choice for budget-conscious buyers. Vehicles in these groups tend to be small city cars with straightforward mechanics and readily available parts.

  • Fiat 500 — Group 1-2
  • Hyundai i10 — Group 1-3
  • Citroen C1 — Group 3
  • Kia Picanto — Group 1-2

Group 2 and 3 models

Moving up slightly, group 2 and 3 covers a broader mix of affordable runabouts. The Skoda Citigo, Volkswagen Up, and SEAT Mii all share similar underpinnings and typically sit in these bands. Insurance is still very affordable, though not quite as rock-bottom as the pure group 1s.

Group 4 vehicles

Group 4 includes slightly larger superminis and some early-generation small SUVs. The Dacia Sandero Stepway and early Ford Fiesta models land here — still excellent value to insure, but with enough size or standard equipment to tick up the rating one notch.

The upshot

If keeping your premium below £600 a year as a new driver sounds unrealistic, starting your car search in groups 1-4 is the single most effective lever you control.

What cars are insurance group 1 to 10?

Groups 1-10 cover everything from the lightest city cars to well-equipped superminis. This is the sweet spot for most first-time buyers and experienced drivers alike — affordable to insure, practical to run, and widely available on the used market. The MoneySuperMarket group checker notes that group 1 cars are typically cheapest to insure, while group 10 sits at the upper edge of the low-risk band.

Cheapest to insure 2025 UK cars

  • Volkswagen Polo 1.0 — Group 5
  • Ford Fiesta 1.25 — Group 6
  • Renault Clio 1.0 TCe — Group 7
  • Peugeot 208 1.2 PureTech — Group 8
  • Toyota Yaris 1.5 Hybrid — Group 9

Superminis in groups 5-10

This band is packed with the UK’s best-selling cars. The Ford Fiesta, VW Polo, and Renault Clio dominate here — popular choices that insurers have deep data on, which generally means more stable, competitive premiums. Security features and crash-test ratings keep many of these in the single digits despite their equipment levels.

Why this matters

Groups 1-10 typically mean lower premiums because insurers have extensive claims history on these models — the risk is well understood and priced accordingly.

Is insurance group 14 high or low?

Group 14 sits comfortably in the middle of the scale — not cheap, not expensive. It falls within the groups 11-25 band that WeCovr describes as medium risk, typically covering family hatchbacks and compact crossovers with more powerful engines or higher repair costs than the superminis below them.

Group 14 premium impact

For a 30-year-old with 5 years’ no-claims bonus, group 14 typically adds £100-200 annually compared to a group 7 equivalent. For a 20-year-old new driver, the gap widens considerably — that’s where group 14 starts looking expensive in absolute terms. The MoneySuperMarket group guide explains that groups are scored on price when new, repair costs, safety, and security — so a well-equipped family hatchback will naturally sit higher than a stripped-out city car.

Cars in group 14

  • Volkswagen Golf 1.4 TSI — Group 14
  • Ford Focus 1.6 TDCI — Group 13-15
  • BMW 1 Series 118i — Group 15
  • Mini Cooper — Group 14
The catch

Group 14 isn’t inherently “high” — but if you’re under 25 or have fewer than 2 years’ no-claims, the absolute premium makes it feel expensive. Your driving history matters as much as the group number.

Is insurance group 7 cheap?

Yes — group 7 sits near the bottom of the low-to-mid range. It’s genuinely affordable for most drivers and an excellent choice for young or new drivers looking to keep costs reasonable. MoneySuperMarket’s group guidance places it firmly in the lower-risk band alongside groups 5-9, where premiums stay comparatively modest.

Group 7 affordability

Group 7 cars benefit from a combination of moderate purchase price, reasonable repair costs, and solid safety ratings. Many popular superminis land here — the Renault Clio, Nissan Micra, and Fiat Punto have all spent time in this band on various trim levels.

Examples and costs

  • Renault Clio 1.2 — Group 7
  • Nissan Micra 1.2 — Group 7
  • Ford Fiesta 1.4 TDCI — Group 7
  • Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 — Group 7-8
What to watch

The exact group for a model can vary between trim levels — a base-spec car in group 7 might jump to group 11 in a higher-spec version with larger wheels and more powerful engine. Always check the specific registration, not just the model name.

What is a good insurance group?

The answer depends on your situation, but groups 1-20 generally represent good value for most drivers. The WeCovr analysis breaks this down clearly: groups 1-10 are lower risk (city cars), groups 11-25 are medium risk (family cars), and groups 26-50 are higher risk (performance and luxury models). With 50 groups total in the UK system, anything below 20 puts you in the lower half.

Ideal groups for low premiums

  • Groups 1-10: Best for new drivers, young drivers, or anyone on a tight budget
  • Groups 11-20: Reasonable for experienced drivers; moderate premiums
  • Groups 21-30: Worth considering if you have a clean record and aren’t price-sensitive
  • Groups 31-50: Expect significant premium uplift; typically performance/luxury vehicles

How many insurance groups are there?

There are exactly 50 insurance groups in the UK system, ranging from Group 1 (cheapest to insure) to Group 50 (most expensive). The CarVeto guide notes that every UK-registered vehicle is assigned one of these groups, reflecting its value, repair complexity, engine output, and safety systems.

How to check your car insurance group

The most convenient way to find your car’s group is through a free online checker that uses your vehicle registration number. Most tools pull data directly from the ABI database via Thatcham Research, so results are consistent across providers. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Choose a checker — MoneySuperMarket, Confused.com, WeCovr, Howden Insurance, and Cuvva all offer free checks. Each uses the same underlying data, though some display additional context (like similar cars in the same group).
  2. Enter your registration — Type in your VRN exactly as shown on your log book (V5C). No other details needed at this stage.
  3. Read your group — The tool will return a number between 1 and 50. Some checkers also show the group bands and explain what the rating means for pricing.
  4. Use it in comparisons — Knowing your group helps you understand why quotes vary between insurers. Some price group 14 very competitively; others charge a premium for the same band.

Note that for brand new model ranges launched after 1 August 2024, the traditional group system is being phased out in favour of Vehicle Risk Rating (VRR). The MoneySuperMarket checker already flags this transition — new models may show VRR instead of a group number until the phase-in is complete.

The trade-off

Free checkers give you the group number, but they won’t tell you which insurer prices it most competitively for your specific profile. For that, you’ll still need actual quotes from multiple providers.

What the experts say

Your car’s insurance group (numbered 1-50) is a key indicator of how much you’ll pay for your car insurance.

— WeBuyAnyCar (Car Buyer Service)

Unlike car insurance groups, this is based on real-world claims data and updates regularly.

— MoneySuperMarket (Comparison Site, on Vehicle Risk Rating)

Completely free. No ‘premium’ packages, no hidden features.

— Cuvva (Insurer)

Bottom line: Your car’s insurance group determines how insurers calculate your premium — Group 1 cars cost less to cover, and that saving flows back to you in lower premiums. For most UK buyers, groups 1-20 deliver the best balance of affordability and practicality. Check yours with a free reg-based tool before you buy, and you won’t be caught off guard at renewal.

Confirmed vs unclear

Confirmed facts

  • 50 groups standard in UK, ABI-assigned
  • Group 1 cheapest, Group 50 most expensive
  • Groups determined by Thatcham Research and ABI
  • VRR introduced 1 August 2024 for new models
  • Free checkers use registration number lookup

What’s unclear

  • Exact accuracy rates of individual checker tools
  • Whether Northern Ireland or Scotland have regional pricing differences
  • Independent third-party reviews of tool reliability
How many insurance groups are there?

There are 50 insurance groups in the UK system, ranging from Group 1 (cheapest to insure) to Group 50 (most expensive).

What is my insurance group?

You can check your car’s insurance group for free using your vehicle registration number through tools like MoneySuperMarket, Confused.com, WeCovr, or Cuvva. Enter your reg, and the tool returns your group number within seconds.

What car can I buy for £150 per month?

Cars in groups 1-10 typically correlate with lower premiums. Combining a group 1-5 car with a good driving record and maximum no-claims bonus, many drivers achieve premiums under £150 per month — though exact costs depend on age, location, and claims history.

What does 12E insurance group mean?

A suffix like “E” on some group listings typically indicates an enhanced or updated rating — for example, a model re-rated by Thatcham after a specification change. The number (12) remains the primary group; the letter indicates a sub-rating refinement.

Is the car insurance group checker free?

Yes. Leading UK providers including MoneySuperMarket, Confused.com, WeCovr, Howden Insurance, and Cuvva all offer free group checks using vehicle registration. No payment or account required.

Are there specific checkers for Ireland?

The insurance group system described applies to UK-registered vehicles. Irish-registered cars use a different classification system through the Motor Insurers’ Bureau of Ireland (MIBI). If you’re buying a UK-import for Ireland, check the UK’s ABI group as a reference, but get an Irish-specific quote for accurate pricing.

How do I check insurance groups for Nissan models?

Enter any Nissan’s UK registration number into a free checker like Confused.com or MoneySuperMarket. Common Nissan models and their typical groups: Micra (groups 5-8), Juke (groups 10-14), Qashqai (groups 11-17), Leaf (groups 16-20).

What cars are in insurance group 14?

Group 14 covers mid-range family hatchbacks and compact crossovers. Examples include the Volkswagen Golf 1.4 TSI, Ford Focus 1.6 TDCI, and Mini Cooper. These are practical daily drivers with moderate repair costs and engine outputs.


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